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传动油质量检测方法

来源:http://www.jfhntjbj.com/ 日期:2021-10-02 发布人:admin
概述:​由于混凝土会在短时间内凝固成硬块,且对钢材和油漆有一定的腐蚀性,所以每次使用混凝土贮罐后,洗净粘附在混凝土贮罐及进出料口上的混凝土是每日维护必须认真进行的工作。其中包括
在设备的实际操作期间,自上料搅拌车的转移也是非常重要的组成部分。因此,我们需要在使用过程中测试机油的质量。那么我们如何具体运作?
During the actual operation of th由于混凝土会在短时间内凝固成硬块,且对钢材和油漆有一定的腐蚀性,所以每次使用混凝土贮罐后,洗净粘附在混凝土贮罐及进出料口上的混凝土是每日维护必须认真进行的工作。其中包括:
Since the concrete will solidify into hard blocks in a short time and have certain corrosivity to steel and paint, cleaning the concrete adhered to the concrete storage tank and the inlet and outlet after each use of the concrete storage tank is a daily maintenance work that must be carried out carefully. These include:
a.每次装料前用水冲洗进料口,使进料口在装料时保持湿润;
a. Wash the feed port with water before each loading to keep the feed port wet during loading;
b.在装料的同时向随车自带的清洗用水水箱中注满水;
b. Fill the cleaning water tank with water while loading;
c.装料后冲洗进料口,洗净进料口附近残留的混凝土;
c. Wash the inlet after loading and clean the residual concrete near the inlet;
d.到工地卸料后,冲洗出料槽,然后向混凝土贮罐内加清洗用水30—40L;在车辆回程时保持混凝土贮罐正向慢速转动;
d. After unloading at the construction site, wash the discharge tank, and then add 30-40l of cleaning water to the concrete storage tank; Keep the concrete storage tank rotating forward and slowly when the vehicle returns;
e.下次装料前切记放掉混凝土贮罐内的污水;
e. Remember to discharge the sewage in the concrete storage tank before the next loading;
f.每天收工时彻底清洗混凝土贮罐及进出料口周围,保证不粘有水泥及混凝土结块。以上这些工作只要一次不认真进行,就会给以后的工作带来很大的麻烦。
f. Thoroughly clean the concrete storage tank and around the inlet and outlet at the end of each day to ensure that there is no cement and concrete caking. As long as the above work is not carried out seriously once, it will bring great trouble to the future work.
维护驱动装置
Maintenance drive
驱动装置的作用是驱动混凝土贮罐转动,它由取力器、万向轴、液压泵、液压马达、操纵阀、液压油箱及冷却装置组成。如果这部分因故障停止工作,混凝土贮罐将不能转动,这会导致车内混凝土报废,严重的甚使整罐混凝土凝结在罐内,造成混凝土搅拌运输车报废。因此,驱动装置是否可靠是使用中必须高度重视的问题。
The driving device is used to drive the concrete storage tank to rotate. It is composed of power takeoff, universal shaft, hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor, control valve, hydraulic oil tank and cooling device. If this part stops working due to failure, the concrete storage tank will not rotate, which will lead to the scrapping of the concrete in the vehicle, and even the whole tank of concrete will condense in the tank, resulting in the scrapping of the concrete mixing truck. Therefore, whether the driving device is reliable or not is a problem that must be paid great attention to in use.
e equipment, the transfer from the loading mixer is also a very important part. Therefore, we need to test the quality of the oil during use. So how do we operate?
1.将自上料搅拌车停在水平表面上并拧紧手刹。
1. Stop the self loading mixer on the horizontal surface and tighten the hand brake.
2.让发动机怠速运转几分钟。
2. Let the engine idle for several minutes.
3.踩下制动踏板,将操纵杆转倒档,前进档等,并在每个档上停留几秒钟,以向变矩器和所有换档执行器注满液压油。将操纵杆转到停车位置。
3. Press the brake pedal, turn the control lever to reverse, forward, etc., and stay in each gear for a few seconds to fill the torque converter and all shift actuators with hydraulic oil. Turn the lever to the park position.
4.从加油管上取下自动变速箱油尺,将清洁过的油尺插入加油管,然后将其拉出以检查油尺上的油位。
4. Remove the automatic transmission dipstick from the filler pipe, insert the cleaned dipstick into the filler pipe, and then pull it out to check the oil level on the dipstick.
在检查自上料搅拌车或对其进行故障排除之前,请先检查变速箱油位和油质。将变速杆置于P位置,在空转时运转发动机少几分钟,油液达到正常的工作温度,并且车辆必须停放在水平表面上,以确保差速器和油门之间的油位。传输通常是稳定的。
Please check the oil level and quality of the gearbox before checking the self loading mixer or troubleshooting it. Place the shift lever in the P position, run the engine at idle for at least a few minutes, the oil reaches the normal operating temperature, and the vehicle must be parked on a horizontal surface to ensure the oil level between the differential and the throttle. Transmission is usually stable.
自上料搅拌车的配置和操作
Configuration and operation of self loading mixer
1.进水系统可根据称重设置实现自动进水。
1. The water inlet system can realize automatic water inlet according to the weighing setting.
2.自上料搅拌车滚筒的旋转由液压马达通过特殊的行星齿轮驱动,行星齿轮的输出轴可以以恒定角度摆动,以满足在严酷的道路条件下自上料搅拌车滚筒的节拍。
2. The rotation of the drum of the self loading mixer truck is driven by the hydraulic motor through the special planetary gear, and the output shaft of the planetary gear can swing at a constant angle to meet the beat of the drum of the self loading mixer truck under severe road conditions.
3.双螺旋叶片布置在自动混凝土搅拌车的搅拌筒的内壁上,正向进给和混凝土搅拌,而反向旋转的混凝土在螺旋叶片的向下压力下从出口排出。
3. The double spiral blades are arranged on the inner wall of the mixing drum of the automatic concrete mixer to feed and mix the concrete forward, while the reverse rotating concrete is discharged from the outlet under the downward pressure of the spiral blades.
4.供应干物料,根据设计比例自动供应铲斗臂,动臂油缸和计量料斗。
4. Supply dry materials, and automatically supply bucket arm, boom cylinder and metering hopper according to the design proportion.


5.液压系统使用恒功率可变排量活塞泵以减少发动机功率损失。
5. The hydraulic system uses constant power variable displacement piston pump to reduce engine power loss.
6.行驶系统由发动机从变矩器以及前后驱动轴驱动到前后轴。变矩器的使用减少了对发动机的影响并延长了发动机的使用寿命。
6. The driving system is driven by the engine from the torque converter and the front and rear drive shafts to the front and rear axles. The use of torque converter reduces the impact on the engine and prolongs the service life of the engine.
自上料搅拌车关于检测传动油品质的方法和配置操作了解就是这样了,希望对你有帮助。
This is the understanding of the method and configuration operation of testing the quality of transmission oil from the loading mixer. I hope it will be helpful to you.
 

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